Showalter Index

30th July 2005: 06UTC
In this chapter the IR images are overlayed with the Showalter index. This index gives a good indication where the atmosphere is unstable and where convective development may be expected. A Showalter index between 1 and 4 gives the indication that thunderstorms are possible but that a trigger is still needed. From this treshold downward the chance on thunderstorms increase. Values under –3 are associated to very heavy thunderstorms. In this set of images the treshold of Showalter Index = 0 is pictured using the pink line. This allow an easy discrimination of the potential convective areas. Such an area can be seen here stretched over central Europe. South of the Alps (a region where the first signs of prefrontal convergence will be seen) the SI is even below –3.